While women make up only 4% of the skilled trades workforce, that number is growing. Here is what you need to know about opportunities, challenges, and resources for women in trades.
4%
Women in trades today
+76%
Growth in women electricians (10 yr)
$0
Pay gap in union trades
200K+
Women-owned trade businesses
Skilled trades offer unique advantages that address many of the challenges women face in other industries:
Equal Pay
Union trades pay the same rate regardless of gender
High Demand
Labor shortage means job security and advancement
Benefits
Health insurance, retirement, paid leave
Business Ownership
Path to running your own company
Most trade work requires technique over brute strength. Proper training teaches you how to work efficiently and safely. Many women report that trade work is no more demanding than jobs in nursing, retail, or food service—and often less repetitive.
The culture is changing. While challenges still exist, most employers actively seek diverse workforces, and union protections help ensure respectful workplaces. Many women report that proving your skills quickly earns respect from coworkers.
Many trades offer more flexibility than people realize. Service trades (HVAC, plumbing, electrical) often have regular hours. Union jobs provide paid leave and benefits. Self-employment allows you to set your own schedule.
While women can succeed in any trade, these fields show the highest growth in female participation:
National Association of Women in Construction (NAWIC)
Networking, mentorship, scholarships
Tradeswomen Inc.
Pre-apprenticeship training, job placement
Women in HVACR
Industry-specific support and networking
Nontraditional Employment for Women (NEW)
NYC-based training with national resources
Sisters in the Building Trades
Advocacy and support network
Start with a pre-apprenticeship program
Build skills and confidence before committing to a trade
Find a mentor
Connect with other tradeswomen through organizations listed above
Consider union apprenticeships
Better protections, equal pay, structured training
Document everything
Keep records of training, certifications, and any issues
Focus on your skills
Competence is the ultimate equalizer on job sites
Our quiz helps match your interests and goals to the right career path.